NEIL1 is a critical base excision repair enzyme that recognizes and eliminates damaged bases and preferentially selects oxidized pyrimidines such as thymine glycol, Fapy, and 5-hydroxyuracil. Although NEIL1 has limited activity toward 8-oxoguanine, it has excellent AP lyase activity and introduces nicking by eliminating β-δ. NEIL1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived NEIL1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag.